我知道,现在分词的主动式作宾语补足语的用法很普遍,如:
She caught me smoking again. 她又抓住我抽烟了。
I discovered him kissing my wife. 我撞见他在吻我的妻子。
He felt the sweat running down his face. 他感到汗从脸上流下。
I found him standing at the door. 我发现他正站在门口。
但现在分词的被动式作宾语补足语的用法则很少见。请老师讲解一下,谢谢!
现在分词的被动式作宾语补足语表示 “进行” 和 “被动” 的意义。如:
The father found his son being bullied. 这位父亲发现他的儿子正在遭人欺负。
I saw him being scolded by the teacher. 我看到他正被老师训斥。
I discovered her being harassed by her ex-husband. 我发现她不断受到前夫的骚扰。
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现在分词的被动式作宾语补足语表示宾语的动作正在被进行,表示“被动”和“进行”双重概念。例如:
I saw him being knocked down by a car. 我看见他正被一辆小车撞倒。
I saw him being taken away by the police. 我看到他正被警察带走。
I heard the girl next door being hit by her mother. 我听见隔壁的女孩正被她母亲打。
I woke up to hear the bedroom door being opened slowly. 我醒过来,听见卧室的门慢慢地被推开。