现在分词被动式的用法

1.I don’t know the man who is being interviewed. 

2.Being asked to sing a song, the lovely girl walked to the center of the room and started her performance. 

3.The exam being finished, they began to plan the vacation. 

书上说,表示一个被动动作时,如果这个动作是此刻正在进行的或者和谓语动词表示的动作是同时进行的,用现在分词的被动形式。 请问老师,上面三句的主从句谓语动词从时间上怎么理解? 怎么为之“动作是此刻正在进行的或者和谓语动词表示的动作是同时进行的”?

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最佳答案 2020-02-04 16:14

1. I don’t know the man who is being interviewed. 

——is being interviewed 是现在进行时的被动语态。

 

2.Being asked to sing a song, the lovely girl walked to the center of the room and started her performance. 

——being asked to 表示时间,意思是 When she was asked to...

 

3.The exam being finished, they began to plan the vacation. 

——此句中的 finished 应视为形容词,being finished 为系表结构,表示完成后的状态。

 

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  • Maydayisgood 提出于 2020-01-07 23:45

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