形如 a blank sheet of paper 和a sheet of blank paper
到底哪个对呢? adj的位置有规则吗?
还有一个小问题,作为一个准备考翻译硕士的学生,想重新系统全面性的学习语法,能推荐一本或者几本实用的教材吗?
“一张空白的纸”,说 a blank piece of paper 和 a piece of blank paper 都可以。
▲ 在“a + (表示容量、计量概念的)名词 + of + 名词” 结构中,如果该形容词,在意思上是修饰最后的那个中心名词,英美人在习惯上经常放在第一个(表示容量、计量概念的)名词前,也可放在中心名词之前。例如:
a good piece of news 与 a piece of good news
an important piece of news 与 a piece of important news
an interesting piece of news 与a piece of interesting news
an exciting piece of news 与a piece of exciting news
a huge pair of eyes 与 a pair of huge eyes
an oily old pair of jeans 与 a pair of oily old jeans
a clean pair of pants 与 a pair of clean pants
▲ 但是,如果这个形容词是修饰 “容量、计量” 概念的名词,例如“大、小”,而不是修饰后面的中心名词,则必须放在第一个名词之前。
a big/small bag of corn
a big/small box of sweets
a big/small bottle of wine
a big/small cup of milk
a big/small glass of beer
a big/small basin of water
a big/small pile of bricks
a big/small basket of fruit
a big/small sheet of paper
a big/small drop of rain
a big/small bar of chocolate
a big/small block of ice
a big/small loaf of bread
a big/small grain of sand
a big/small crowd of people
a gbig/small group of children
a big/small team of players
a big/small sum of money
▲ 此外,在a pair of cotton tights 与 a cotton pair of tights 中,不可说:a cotton pair of tights,因为 cotton 是名词,不是形容词。它是材料,与 tights 密切相关,所以只能说a pair of cotton tights。又如,a large piece of net(正确),a piece of large net(错误),因为 large 不是修饰 net 的,而是修饰 piece 的。
以上解答仅代表个人观点。
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