关于独立主格的用法讨论（gun in hand）

Fighters do not necessarily go to battlefield （with）gun in hand.

老师好，最后是写成独立主格合适还是复合结构合适？

名词+介词短语构成的独立主格结构，通常省略名词和介词宾语的限定词。如果改用with复合结构，则必须加上限定词。所以，独立主格结构中的名词+介词短语更像一个合成副词。

Fighters do not necessarily go to battlefield gun in hand.

Fighters do not necessarily go to battlefield with guns in their hands.

He stood there, book in hand.

He stood there with a book in his hand.

曹荣禄 -

擅长：动词用法,句法问题 | 采纳率 82% | 回答于 1秒前

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