Ok, we've been talking about how throughout history, it was often difficult for people to give up ideas,which had long been taken for granted as scientific "truths," even if those ideas were false.
请问这里的how是什么用法,是常用的吗?
how作为疑问副词引导名词性从句,有时疑问含义很弱,接近于that的用法。《韦氏高阶》将how 的这种用法归为连词:
: that
She told us how she had to work hard.
He knows how you are a valued employee.
It's amazing how they completed the bridge so quickly.
以上三个例句中how用that替换,意义不变。
但《朗文》仍然认为这种用法的how是副词:
5 used after certain adjectives or verbs to refer to an event or situation
It’s amazing how they’ve managed to get everything finished so quickly.
I remember how she always used to have fresh flowers in the house.
以上二句的how也可改为that,意义基本不变。
但毕竟how是疑问副词,尽管有时how的疑问意义很弱,以致于可以用that替换,句义基本不变,但how从句仍然是wh-从句,而不是that从句。这就意味着how从句可以作介词的宾语,而that从句不能作介词宾语。
I remember how she always used to have fresh flowers in the house.
He knows how you are a valued employee.
以上二句how从句为动词宾语,因此可以改为that从句:
I remember that she always used to have fresh flowers in the house.
He knows that you are a valued employee.
我们可以让以上how从句作介词宾语:
We are talking about how she always used to have fresh flowers in the house.
We are talking about how you are a valued employee.
此时,how则不能用that替换,how也不可以省略。
网友的句子就是how的这种用法,how引导名词性从句作介词宾语。how的疑问含义很弱,接近于that的用法,但由于是介词宾语,故不能用that引导从句。
如果觉得我的回答对您有用,请随意打赏。你的支持将鼓励我继续创作!