谓语动词的使用问题

hope:

~ (for sth) to want sth to happen and think that it is possible 希望,期望(某事发生)

[单独使用的动词]

We are hoping for good weather on Sunday.

老师,词典没有说明hope可以使用其它副词或介词的固定搭配,这说明hope for的for是固定搭配的介词吗,不能用其它介词与副词了吗,例:to,of...;[单独使用的动词]的意思是只要适合逻辑动词后加什么介词,副词都可以.词典说明某个动词能加从句,不定式才能加,词典没有显有的就不能乱造了,是这样理解吗?

creep:

[单独使用的动词, usually + 副词或介词短语],说明动词能加什么副词或介词都可以,只要符合逻辑?

As she became more tired, errors began to creep into her work.

由于越来越疲劳,她的工作开始出现差错。

a snake is creeping into her room.

creep into,第一句是动词短语,第二句是动词+介词短语(状语),具体问题具体分析,老师是这样理解吗?

belive:

Ibelieve you!

我不相信你的话!

believe in sb/sth

to feel certain that sb/sth exists 相信某人(或事物)的存在

Do you believe in God?

你相信有上帝吗?

believe in sb

to feel that you can trust sb and/or that they will be successful 信赖;信任;相信某人会成功

They need a leader they can believe in.

他们需要一个可以信赖的领导。

老师,这三个谓语部分的意思不是一样吗;后两个动词短语不是一样的意思吗,还要区别吗?


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最佳答案 2019-08-14 21:30

(1)hope当做及物动词使用,后面只能接that从句作宾语,或者不定式作宾语

We hope that more women will decide to join the course. 

我们希望更多的女性会决定参加这一课程。

I hope to get a job within the next two weeks.

我希望能在未来两周内找到一份工作。

(2)hope 如果好接名词作宾语,必须加上介词for 

We are hoping for good weather on Sunday. 我们盼望着星期天天气好。

 Things aren't ideal, but that's the best you can hope for

 事情并不理想,但你只能指望这些了。

(3)creep into sth为动词+介词构成短语动词

As she became more tired, errors began to creep into her work. 

由于越来越疲劳,她的工作开始出现差错。

An increasing ratio of mistakes, perhaps induced by tiredness, crept into her game. 可能是由于体力不支,她在比赛中的失误越来越多。

(4)believe sb/sth/that从句,表示相信某人或者某人说的话(强调具体一次性)

He did not sound as if he believed her.他听起来似乎并不相信她。

Never believe anything a married man says about his wife..

永远不要相信一个已婚男人说的任何有关他妻子的话

Experts believe that the coming drought will be extensive.

 专家们认为即将发生的旱灾将侵袭大片地区。

(5)believe in sb表示信任某人或者相信/认为某物的存在(强调长期性)

I believe in you我信任你

I don't believe in ghosts.我不相信有鬼。

Do you believe in magic? 你相信魔法真的存在吗?

If you believe in yourself you can succeed. 只要自信,就能成功。

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  • ruiqiang 提出于 2019-08-12 09:55

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