定语从句中 sth to which的结构

The immediate causes,” Mao explained, “are the severe new demands of Japan, capitulation to which must enormously handicap any attempts at resistance in the future, and the popular response to this deepening threat of Japanese invasion in the form of a great people’s patriotic movement.

请教专家老师们，这里先行词which是做介词to的宾语吗？介词短语to which 是否做定语从句主语capitulation的定语？如果是的话只见过of which有这种用法，to which也能这么用吗？

0 条评论
分类：定语从句

最佳答案 2019-08-09 23:11

定语从句中，关系代词做介词宾语，介词短语作定语修饰定语从句的主语，这种结构最常见的介词为of, 但绝不限于of。理论上任何介词都可以这么用，只要符合逻辑即可。例如：

... electrically-powered cars，the demand for which has increased.

...the students, the design by whom has been approved.

...the woman, the sepation from whom saddened him.

等等。

1 条评论

曹荣禄 -

擅长：动词用法,句法问题 | 采纳率 82% | 回答于 1秒前

默认排序时间排序

其它 2 个回答

mengxin Z 1秒前

to which 是对日本(或那新的苛刻要求)投降

of which 是日本(或那新的苛刻要求)的投降

两者中的which，严格来讲是指括号里的内容

里面有个结构是 A， B and C

最后的 in the form of 以下的短语，是修饰response的

wt 1秒前

你理解的基本正确。which指代的是前面的the severe new demands of Japan，做capitulation的定语，整体看成是非限制性定语从句中的主语，即：capitulation to the severe new demands of Japan must enormously handicap....。

定语从句中 sth to which的结构

最佳答案 2019-08-09 23:11

其它 2 个回答

相似问题