She asked to be given more work to do.句型不明白

省去了宾语herself,并且herself是to be given more work to do 的逻辑主语。

这句补完整是She asked herself to be given more work to do.


我的疑问:这句是不是主动态:She asked to give herself more work to do.改成被动态就是She asked (herself )to be given more work to do. 我的理解对吗?

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最佳答案 2019-07-21 11:15

网友首先明白ask 的两个用法:

1. ask to do sth. (句子的主语也是不定式的逻辑主语)

2. ask sb. to do sth. (宾语sb. 是不定式的逻辑主语)

句型1 中的不定式可以是主动形式,也可以是被动形式。例如:

She asked to get more work to do. =

She asked to be given more work to do.

第二句是一个很完整的句子。既然完整,就无法补充,所以,网友说的 “这句补完整是 She asked herself to be given more work to do.”  为错误。

由于不定式的动作是句子主语发出,所以,网友这个句子也是错误的:

She asked to give herself more work to do. (误)

要求自己给自己工作,不合逻辑。

She asked herself to be given more work to do. (误)

这句的错误是:反身代词多余,删去。回到题目原句。




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  • hetaojiazi 提出于 2019-07-20 13:10

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