or 表示“否则”“要不然”时,既可连用陈述语气,也可接连用虚拟语气,主要看其隐含的是否是一个真实的条件:若是(或可能是)真实的条件,则用陈述语气;若不是真实的条件,则用虚拟语气。
▲连用陈述语气的例句:
Keep to the path or you'll lose your way. 沿这条小道走,否则就要迷路。(or=if you don’t keep to the path)
Turn your radio down, or you'll wake the neighbors. 把收音机的声音调小些,不然会把邻居吵醒。(or=if you don’t turn your radio down)
You’ve got to believe in yourself, or you’ll never succeed. 相信自己,否则你永远不会成功。(or=if you don’t believe in yourself)
▲连用虚拟语气的例句:
She had to have the operation, or she would die. 她必须动手术,要不然就没命了。(=or if she didn’t have the operation)
He studied hard, or he couldn’t have passed the exam. 他学习很努力,要不然他考试就不会及格了。(or=if he hadn’t studied hard)
I couldn’t remember her name, or I’d have introduced you. 我记不得她的名字,不然我就介绍你了。(or=if I had remembered her name)
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