CONJUNCTION ( informal)
1★ in the same way as 像…一样;如同
◆ No one sings the blues like she did. 没人像她那样唱蓝调歌曲。
◆ It didn't turn out like I intended. 这结果与我的本意相悖。
◆ Like I said (= as I said before),you're always welcome to stay. 正如我以前所说的一样,我永远都欢迎你留下来。
2★ as if 好像;仿佛;似乎
◆ She acts like she owns the place. 她的举动就像那地方是她的一样。
HELP You will find more information about this use of likeat the entries for the verbs act, behave, feel, lookand soundand in the note at as. 在动词 act、behave、feel、look 和 sound 词条下,以及在 as 用法说明中有 like 此种用法的更多说明。
■ In informal English LIKEis frequently used as a conjunction or an adverb instead of AS. 在非正式英语中,like 常常代替 as,用作连词或副词:
◆ Nobody understands him like I do. 谁都不像我那么了解他。
◆ I don’t want to upset him again like before. 我不愿意再像过去那样使他扫兴。
It is also used instead of AS IF. *like 亦可用以代替 as if:
◆ It looks like we’re going to be late. 看来我们要迟到了。
These uses of LIKEare common but are not considered correct in formal written English. *like 的这类用法很常见,但在规范的书面英语中并不认为正确。
You will find more help on the use of asand likein the entries for particular verbs, such as act, behave,etc. 关于 as 和 like 的其他用法,参见 act、behave 等动词词条。
He acts like he is tired.
本句是主、谓、状结构, like是连词,引导一个状语从句。
根据外语教学与研究出版社1997年1月第1版《英汉多功能词典》,like 作连词主要用于美国口语。主要用法:1. 表示“如......(所做)那般地(as)”/ I cannot speak English like you do.我说英语无法像你那样好。2.表示“简直如......,像......似的(as if)”/ He acts like he's a manager. 他表现得像是一位经理似的。
句式分析讨论:He acts like he is tired.
请问本句是谓状结构么, like是介词还是连词?
a. 谓状结构; b. like这里= as if
1. He acts like he is tired.
2. He acts as he is tired.
句子2 换成as, 人们通常都会理解为是because, 或while
一个句子出现这么怪的东西,还有什么意义?直接就划掉了。
美国人喜欢like就在于他们觉得as意思含混,
1. He cannot do it like your father does.
2. He cannot do it as your father does.
比如句子2有下面两个意思
2a. He cannot do it the same way as your father does it.
2b. He cannot do it while your father does it. (?)
很多句子错误,不是语法上的,而是潜在的语义上的。
语法很必要,但要适可而止,否则就是“废物技能”,
句子的意思不都是能从语法上能分析得出来的,但理解语意却是学习语言的重点。