2 How much of....(of如何理解)

How much of your country's electrical supply is derived from water power?


老师,of your country's electrical supply 是much的定语吗;of+介词的宾语与http://ask.yygrammar.com/q-23701.html 的用法一样吗?

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最佳答案 2019-06-24 16:21

1. much 是一个表示“量概念的代词”,所以,可以直接用how 修饰并提问。

How much did you pay for the car?

2. 既然是代词,后面可以接一个of 短语作定语。比较以下两个短语:

How much of your country's electrical supply

How much of a chance

结构上是一样的,都是of 短语作定语。但含义上却不同。

supply 是不可数名词,how much 表示  “其中有多少” 。

a chance 是可数名词,how much 表示这个名词  “在多大程度存在” 。

例如:

How much of a queen you are to me! (感叹句)

你是我心中的女王!

How much of a role does the Internet play in your daily life? (疑问句)

在你的日常生活中,互联网带来了多大的变化(有多大的作用和影响)?


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其它 2 个回答

曹荣禄  
擅长:动词用法,句法问题

How much of your country's electrical supply

How much of a chance

how many of the students

以上结构中的of均表示整体与部分关系。much在此为不定代词,指代不可数概念的量,many也是不定代词,指代可数名词的量。

How much of +特指的不可数名词

How much of +单数可数名词

how many of +特指的复数名词

当总体是不可数名词或单数名词时,构成总体的部分必然是不可数概念,用how much来询问其中一部分为多少,回答时用百分数或分数词。

当总体是复数名词时,构成总体的部分也是可数概念,用how many来询问其中一部分的量,回答时用数词、百分数或分数词(复数名词的一部分也是可数概念)。

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mengxin Z

How much of the book is about chemistry?

接了可数单数,表示的是数量

I'm not much of a smoker.

接了可数单数,表示的是程度


How much of the money is yours?

接了不可数单数,表示的是数量


How much of our days is now spent learning English!

接了可数复数,表示的是每天里的数量

How many of our days are now spent learning English!

接了可数复数,表示的是(如每周的)天数(数量)


这种东西属于逻辑性问题,想想就可以了,不能凭死记

表述语言可以不同,但核心是部分与整体的关系, 以及那个“部分”可数与不可数在具体语境中的变化。


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How much of your country's electrical supply is derived from water power?

简化结构:How much of the supply is from water power?

some of money,

much of the money,

how much of the money


some students

some of the students

many students

many of the students

how many of the students.


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  • ruiqiang 提出于 2019-06-22 23:47

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