What sunlight reached them was level. ——《蝇王》第五章
这里的what引导主语从句作什么成分呢? 还有这句话怎么翻译?
What sunlight reached them was level.
字面:照在他们身上的阳光都是平均的。
含义是:“阳光普照,雨露均沾。”
1. What sunlight reached them:是主语从句。what 是“融合性关系限定词”,作定语修饰sunlight,意为“所有的;任何的;无论多少的”。What sunlight = Any sunlight that
2. level 是形容词作表语。意为“均匀的;平均的;均摊的”。
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What sunlight reached them was level.
what sun = what (little) sunshine 少量的阳光
what: 指数量不大的总量、微量
What little free time he had was spent with the family.
I'll give you what money I have.
reach 到达:Not a sound reached our ears. 我们一点声音都听不见
level:having a horizontal surface; flat; not sloping 水平的
太阳只有在地平线上,送过来的阳光是平直的,给人的感觉也是不太强烈,比较微弱。
它绝好地契合了唐代诗人皎然的诗句:日出天地正,煌煌辟晨曦。