为什么seem后需要加to

These grammar rules seem to be easy to me.

不定式在这里当表语吧,那为什么seem后需要加to呢? 

直接写这样不行吗? These grammar rules seem easy to me.

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最佳答案 2019-07-06 07:12

It seems that these grammar is easy to me.

这个句子可以转换句型。即用that从句的主语作seem的主语,that从句的谓语动词改为不定式,与seem构成复合谓语,得到下句。

These grammar rules seem to be easy to me.

当seem后的不定式为系词 to be, 表语为归属性表语时,to be 可以省略(也可以不省略)。

These grammar rules seem (to be) easy to me.

表语为确认性表语时,to be不可省略。例如:

It seems that Tom is the boy who broke the window.

Tom seems to be the boy who broke the window.

Tom seems the boy who broke the window. (错误。to be不可省略)

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  • sjyaya 提出于 2019-05-14 21:05

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