He had to walk upstairs as the lift was out of order.
当电梯坏了 和 由于电梯坏了 都说得通,遇到这种该如何辨别呢?
判断as 引导的是“时间”还是“原因”从句,告诉网友一个窍门:
1. 当as 从句的谓语动词表示状态时,一般是“原因从句”。
He had to walk upstairs as the lift was out of order.
was out of order:是“系表结构”表状态。所以是“原因从句”。又如:
As he is a troublemaker, no one likes to work together with him. 因为他这个人爱惹是生非,谁都不愿同他共事。
2. as 表示时间时,主、从句中的两个动作一都是延续性的,而且都是同时进行的,意为“一边...一边...;随着...”。例如:
But as time passed, I grew bored with an idle lifestyle.
不过,随着时光消逝,我渐渐厌倦了清闲的生活方式。
She sang as she walked.
她边走边唱歌。
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