Plus, it was one of those solid iron affairs that never gets damaged - the kind you see at the scene of an accident, paint unscratched, surrounded by the pieces of the foreign car it had destroyed.
问大神,要怎么理解paint unscratched,过去分词短语不是应该unscratched开头?
paint unscratched为独立主格结构,由名词+形容词构成。unsctatched并不是过去分词,因为没有unscratch这样的动词。这是过去分词scratched形容词化后,在形容词基础上加否定前缀构成的形容词。
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网友只知其一,不知其二?
如果是“独立主格结构”呢,其构成是:逻辑主语(paint) + 过去分词(unscratched)。
paint unscratched:油漆未被刮伤,作前文that never gets damaged 的伴随状语。