Not everybody agrees to the plan. Some support it, while I am one of opposed to it.
A. who B. those who C. which D. those
这题B,为什么定语从句不可以,而是独立主格呢?
Not everybody agrees to the plan. Some support it, while I am one of ______ opposed to it.
A. who B. those who C. which D. those
此题正确答案为D those 后接形容词短语opposed to it 作定语。
B项的错误在于 those后接who引导的定语从句,opposed就成了谓语动词。这里有二处错误,第一,oppose作动词是及物动词,直接后接宾语,介词to为多余。第二,时态错误,整个语境是谈论现在,一般过去时为时态错误。所以正确答案只能是D those.
those opposed to it 相当于 those who are opposed to it. 形容词短语作后置定语相当于表语。
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Not everybody agrees to the plan. Some support it, while I am one of those opposed to it.
不是每个人都同意这个计划。有些人支持它,而我是反对它的人之一。
(1)one of those opposed to it.(过去分词短语作后置定语)
(2)one of those who are opposed to it.(定语从句作后置定语)
A.who (错误)
原因:关系代词who没有先行词,而且后面不能接介词to
B.those who (错误)
原因:虽然可以填先行词+关系代词those who,但是后面不能接介词to
C.which (错误)
原因:关系代词which不能代替人的先行词
D.those(正确)those who opposed to it=those who are opposed to it
原因:those opposed to it 属于过去分词作后置定语修饰代词“those”
相当于定语:those who are opposed to it
(1)opposed vt.反对;阻挠
结构:主语 oppose sb/sth 意思“主语反对某人/某物”
Mr Taylor was not bitter towards those who had opposed him.
泰勒先生对那些曾反对过他的人并未怀恨在心。
Many parents oppose bilingual education in schools.
很多家长反对学校实行双语教育。
(2)opposed adj.反对的;不赞成的
结构:sb be opposed to sth
I am utterly opposed to any form of terrorism.
我坚决反对任何形式的恐怖主义。
We are strongly opposed to the presence of America in this region.
我们强烈反对美国在该地区的存在。
(3)opposed adj.形容词对立的;对抗的;相对的;相反的
people with policies almost diametrically opposed to his own.
提出与他几乎截然相反的政策的人
This was a straight conflict of directly opposed aims.
这是完全对立的目标之间的正面冲突。
(3)而不是as opposed to sth
We ate in the restaurant, as opposed to the bistro.
我们是在餐厅吃的饭,而不是在小饭馆。
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