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Given all these disadvantages ,central bankers seem to have had much to boast about of late.结构分析

Given all these disadvantages(介词短语作原因状语）// ,central bankers（主语）//（谓语） seem to have had much to boast about of late.

参考译文(1)：考虑到/鉴于所有这些不利的因素/不利的情况/条件，中央银行家们最近似乎有很多值得引以为豪地方。

参考译文(2)：考虑到/鉴于所有这些不利的因素/不利的境地/条件，中央银行家们最近似乎有很多值得称赞地方。

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Given all these disadvantages, central bankers seem to have had much to boast about of late.

【分析】

1. given：介词，意思是“考虑到”。

2. have much to do：字面意思“有很多值得做的”。

3. boast about 意思是“夸口 / 夸耀 / 吹嘘……”

4. to have had 是不定式 have 的完成式。

to have much to boast about意思是“有很多值得夸耀的”“有很多值得称赞的”。

5. of late 意思是“最近”，相当于 recently。

【翻译】

考虑到所有这些不利因素，央行最近（的做法）似乎有很多值得称赞之处。