各位老师好,想问一下关于平行并列结构:
1. neither…nor…结构中,neither和nor后面的成分可以不完全一致,neither后面是谓语的一部分,而nor引导完整句子,not only……but also也有这个用法。什么时候可以不用遵守完全一致的用法?
not only……but also 不对称
He’s not only very fast, but he’s also got marvelous technique.
neither……nor/ either……or 不对称
He neither likes fiction, nor does he like poetry.
He has either gone to the movies, or he has gone to the theatre.
2.名词 and 动名词,这种并列可以么?
be+adj and 动词,能把这个理解为理解为“be动词”和“动词”平行么?
名词和动名词并列
More people today have become addicted to computer games and chatting online.
be+adj and 动词并列
Professional journalists should be impartial and allow their readers to interpret news on their own.
谢谢各位老师。
网友理想对称,而你给的句子语义或结构要求并不对称。为什么要强求对称呢?下面逐一分析你的3个句子:
1. He’s not only very fast, but he’s also got marvelous technique.
含有not only 分句是个“系表结构”,而含有but also 的分句是个“动宾结构”。怎么去对称?句子表达的内容本身就不对称,所以,内容决定形式,结构服从于句意。
2. He neither likes fiction, nor does he like poetry.
本句,把nor 提到句首,引起第二分句倒装,怎么跟第一分句对称?
3. He has either gone to the movies, or he has gone to the theatre.
这句话本来是可以对称的,因为网友不让对称:网友写的句子是不规范的,犯了过度重复的错误。应为:
1. He has either gone to the movies, or gone to the theatre.
2. He has gone either to the movies, or to the theatre.
3. He has gone to either the movies or the theatre.
现在,是不是很对称了?
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