In France,there once lived a man named Louis Pasteur,who was a doctor of science.The thing which occupied his mind was the disease rabies.
老师,这边的which,可以填with which,因为我记得be occupied with是固定的搭配吧?
In France,there once lived a man named Louis Pasteur,who was a doctor of science.The thing which occupied his mind was the disease rabies.
学英语不能“形而上学”,不能片面理解某个单词或词组,一定要结合词义和语境!
be occupied with:主语是“人”,occupied 是形容词,表示某人忙于某事,等于:be busy with。
本句的occupy 是及物动词“占据”,主语为“事”。意为“某事占据着他的大脑/心思”。例如:
Many problems occupied his mind.
他脑子里装着许多问题。(直译:许多问题占据着他的大脑/心思。)
你若在which 之前加了with,句子就没法讲了,定语从句就没了主语了。
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In France,there once lived a man named Louis Pasteur,who was a doctor of science.The thing (定语从句)which occupied his mind was the disease rabies.
参考译文:在法国,曾经住着一个叫路易斯·巴斯德的人,他是一名科学博士,他脑子里想的东西是狂犬病。
The thing (定语从句)which occupied his mind was the disease rabies. 关系代词which在定语从句作主语,代替先行词the thing.
(1)occupy vt.使忙碌;使全神贯注
Her parliamentary career has occupied all of her time.
她整日忙于议会的工作。(sth occupy sth)
He hurried to take the suitcases and occupy himself with packing the car. (occupy oneself with sth/doing sth)
他急匆匆地去拎手提箱,忙着往车里装。
(2)occupy vt.使从事;使关注;使花费时间
I had other matters to occupy me, during the day at least.
至少白天我还有别的事情要做。
This challenge will occupy Europe for a generation or more.
这将是欧洲在未来二三十年或者更长的时间里所要面临的挑战。
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