关于过去完成时的问题

An unsupervised flower shop operated by a college student in Beijing is attracting many young customers, Chinese media reported.

Different from traditional shops in the capital, the young storekeeper surnamed Wang opened the first unsupervized flower shop where people can select flowers and pay via mobile payment systems including WeChat and Alipay.

Born after 1995 and a lover of fiction, the young man said he ____began____(begin) the startup because it will not take up his time. "People go to flower shops at any time," he said. "I cannot focus on reading when I have to serve customers." So Wang opened the self-service flower shop after doing market research.


为什么这里答案是began呢。个人理解:

因为 said 是过去的事,begin这个startup是said之前的事,完全符合过去的过去啊。

而且宾语从句中时态要注意的问题就是如果主句用过去时的话,从句要用相应的过去时态,如果从句动作发生在主句之前,那么从句就要用过去完成时,完全符合,那么为什么这里填began呢。。求解。

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最佳答案 2018-11-30 23:22

Born after 1995 and a lover of fiction, the young man said he ____began____(begin) the startup because it will not take up his time. "People go to flower shops at any time," he said. "I cannot focus on reading when I have to serve customers." So Wang opened the self-service flower shop after doing market research.

你试试在said后加逗号和引号,将he 改为 I, his 改为 my。是不是这就是直接引语了:

Born after 1995 and a lover of fiction, the young man said, " I began the startup because it will not take up my time." 这说明该新闻稿作者在将直接引语改为间接引语时,只做了人称的调整,并没有做时态的调整。你只注意到了began 没有改为过去完成时,没注意到will 也没有改为 would .

你把这视为新闻语体吧。

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  • justlikeenglis 提出于 2018-11-30 17:41

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