in做形式宾语

Time went on; so did the comparisons. By word of mouth during the holidays, by phrases in letters during term time, I was kept up to date with John's cleverness and progress. Thus goaded I began at last to look round for something that I could do, something at which I could excel. When I foundit I worked savagely, minding nothing else; let this be mine, John Bullyer could have all the rest.

23 I was still a Grub Street hack, counting it a good week in which I made five pounds, when John attained some glittering appointment in India.

It在这什么意思，形式宾语吗？

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分类：代词用法

最佳答案 2018-11-30 14:03

I was still a Grub Street hack, counting it a good week in which I made five pounds, when John attained some glittering appointment in India.

我仍然是葛拉布街的一个雇佣文人，一周挣五英镑就算相当不错了，可此时约翰却得到了在印度的显赫职位。

counting it a good week...为现在分词短语作伴随状语。其中count为复合宾语及物动词, 相当于consider。人称代词 it 作宾语，a good week为宾补。it 为人称代词的前照应用法，即指代后面的名词 a week 。即counting a week a good week in which..., in which引导限制性定语从句修饰宾语 it (a week)，但被宾补a good week 分隔，即宾语的定语从句后移到了宾补之后，使句子结构平衡。

不能认为本句的 it 为形式宾语，因为这里并没有外置的宾语从句。in which引导的是限制性定语从句。