1 musters the science needed to inform policy的翻译

A report unveiled this week from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), a UN-backed body that musters the science needed to inform policy, shows how optimistic that was.

联合国政府间气候变化专门委员会(IPCC)是由联合国支持的组织,主要任务是为政策制定提供科学信息。本周,委员会公布了一份报告,报告表明这样的想法过于乐观。

文章中:musters the science needed to inform policy中muster the science按照字面意思是“召集科学”?从字典中查到muster没有收集信息的意思。与文章中给的意思有出入。

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最佳答案 2018-11-06 08:25

muster:

英文释意:you muster something such as support, strength, or energy, you gather as much of it as you can in order to do something

翻译人员为了让中文母语者更好理解原文会适当增词减词,集中科学是什么意思?不就是 集中科学技术和信息吗? 再看后文inform policy 为政策制定提供信息,那么为了让这句话通顺,翻译成 为政策制定提供科学信息 很好理解吧。

个人观点,要理解词语含义不要对着译文一个一个字扣,你直接查词典就行了,中文释义解释不了,就看英文释义。然后努力往原文意思上靠。

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其它 2 个回答

陈才   - 英语教师
擅长:中考英语,词法问题

A report unveiled this week from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), a UN-backed body that musters the science needed to inform policy, shows how optimistic that was.

主语:A report

修饰主语后置定语:unveiled this week from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), a UN-backed body that musters the science needed to inform policy,

谓语:shows

宾语:how optimistic that was


(1)Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change(IPCC)政府间气候变化专门委员会 

Its water supply, the IPCC predicts, will fall 30 % below requirements. 其供水, IPCC预测, 将比需求少30%.

A rejuvenated IPCC leadership could tackle the deficiencies in its review process.  

一个重获活力的IPCC领导层将有助于解决该机构在评估过程中的不足.

(2)muster 

vt.聚集(支持力量);奋(力);集中(精力)

She managed to muster up the courage to ask him to the cinema.

她终于鼓起勇气请他去看电影。

He travelled around West Africa trying to muster support for his movement.

他在西非四处奔走,为自己的运动争取支持。

Mustering all her strength, Nancy pulled hard on both oars.

南希使出所有力气,用力划动双桨。

(2)vt.vi.召集,集合(士兵)

The men mustered before their clan chiefs.

男人们聚集在族长们面前。

The general had mustered his troops north of the Hindu Kush.

将军在兴都库什山脉以北集结军队。


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zbr1016.
Science: knowledge about the world, especially based on examining, testing, and proving facts.
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  • bill 提出于 2018-10-30 10:00

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