To review terms for a moment, respiration is that process whereby carbohydrates are converted aerobically into carbon dioxide and water with the release of large amounts of energy.
句中的 respiration 是主语,is 是谓语,that 是从属连词引导表语从句吗?那 whereby 在句中起什么作用?是做副词吗?有人说它是引导词?
To review terms for a moment(评注性状语), respiration(主语) is (系词)that process(表语) whereby carbohydrates are converted aerobically into carbon dioxide and water with the release of large amounts of energy(定语从句).
whereby是关系副词,引导定语从句,并在定语从句中作方式状语。定语从句的先行词为that process。whereby为正式用词,主要用于正式书面语体。等于by means of which, in accordance with which.
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whereyby 关系副词引导定语从句
凭此;借以 (英文解释A system or action whereby something happens is one that makes that thing happen.)
he system whereby Britons choose their family doctors and the government pays those doctors..
通过这个系统,英国人选择自己的家庭医生,而由政府给那些医生支付薪水
They voted to accept a deal whereby the union will receive nearly three-quarters of a million pounds from the International Miners Organisation.
他们表决同意了一项协议,根据这一协议工会将从国际矿工组织得到近75万英镑。
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