Every day when I went there, he was reading.
这个句子中的 every day when 如何理解?我试图作如下分析,请专家老师指正:
1. every day when 当连词用,引导时间状语从句;
2. every day 是时间状语,后面的 when I went there 是定语从句;
3. when I went there 是时间状语从句,every day 是修饰 went 的时间状语。
看了曹老师的解答(包括前面http://ask.yygrammar.com/q-25079.html的解答),非常棒!向曹老师学习!但对于网友的这个句子,我有不同的看法,向曹老师请教!
Every day when I went there, he was reading.
我的理解是:
he was reading:主句
when I went there:时间状语从句
every day:修饰从句谓语 went 的状语(不是修饰主句 was reading 的状语)
网友句子的意思是:我每天去那儿时,他都在看书。本句包括两个信息:
(1) 我每天去那儿;
(2) 我去那儿时他在看书;
即网友的句子也可写成:
When I went there every day, he was reading.
但不宜改写成:
When I went there , he was reading every day.
以上理解不妥之处,请曹老师指正!
when引导的时间状语从句修饰主句的谓语was reading,而every day是频度状语修饰时间从句中的谓语went,也可以写成when I went there every day。every day(week, month, year)相当于副词,常在句子中作频度状语,并不用作连词引导时间从句。即便有当连词用的例句(罕见),建议不要模仿。不过,有时候根据需要,后面可以跟一个由when引导的时间从句。例如:
Every day when I wake up in the morning, I thank god for a brand day. 每天早上醒来我都感谢上帝赐予我全新的一天。
Every week when I get my paycheck, I always put fifty dollars in my savings account for a rainy day. 每星期拿到工资以后,我总是存五十美元到银行里去,以备不时之需。
▲ 而every time或each time就不同了,它既可以单独做状语,也可以用作连词引导状语从句。例如:
He has been jailed eight times. Each time, friends bailed him out. 他8次被关进局子里,每次都是朋友保释他出来的。
Every time they went dancing they ended up in a bad mood. 每次他们去跳舞,都不欢而散。
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1. 首先可以排除。
2. 不符合逻辑,定从的话,中心词就是 day, 但他不是全天看书。
3. 语法逻辑都讲得通,但也可能是另外一种,when和every day同时修饰主句,等级不同。
参考http://ask.yygrammar.com/q-25079.html
参考http://ask.yygrammar.com/app_q-25079.html
(个人观点)