in response to算是什么状语和成分

句子：Geisel actually wrote it in response to an article written in 1954 by an acclaimed novelist named John Hersey.

问：in response to...算是个什么状语呢？

Geisel actually wrote it in response to an article written in 1954 by an acclaimed novelist named John Hersey.

in response to：“为了回应/回答/反应” ——目的状语，即：wrote it 的目的。

【注意】状语这个成分，一般是根据句子意思判断而来的。

刘永科 - 教育出版集团英语总顾问 & 英语系列图书主编

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