face sth 和 be faced with sth 一样吗

老师，您好！

face sth 和 be faced with sth 一样吗？

如果有区别，究竟是什么区别？

请从语法，含义，用法等几方面来具体分析，麻烦多举例，能够详细说清楚，谢谢！

这种现象属于：“及物动词 + 宾语” 结构，转换为“be + 过去分词（实为形容词） + 介词” 结构。前者重在动作，后者重在状态。例如：

face the difficulties = be faced with the difficulties

prepare his lessons = be prepared for his lessons

finish her homework = be finished with her homework

刘永科 - 教育出版集团英语总顾问 & 英语系列图书主编

擅长：语法理论,语言学,文化背景 | 采纳率 86% | 回答于 1秒前

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其它 2 个回答

陈才 - 英语教师 1秒前

擅长：中考英语,词法问题

(1)主语+face+名词/代词 =face sb/sth意思“面向;面对，朝向”

They stood facing each other.

他们面对面站着。

The garden faces south.

花园朝南。

She stood up from the table and faced him.

她从桌前站起来，面对着他。

Stand up. Face the wall.

起立，面向墙壁。

(2)主语+face+名词/代词=face sb/sth 意思(不得不)面对，正视

Christie looked relaxed and calm as he faced the press.

克里斯蒂面对记者，显得镇定自若。

He was hauled in to face the judge.

他被带了进来，面对法官。

(1)主语+face+名词/代词 =主语+be faced with+名词/代词意思面临;面对;摆在…面前

(face sb/sth=sb be faced with sb/sth)

Williams faces life in prison if convicted of attempted murder.

如被判谋杀未遂，威廉斯将面临终身监禁。

The immense difficulties facing European businessmen in Russia were only too evident.

在俄罗斯的欧洲商人所面临的巨大困难是显而易见的。

We are faced with a serious problem.

我们面临着一个严重问题。

黎反修 - 英语翻译（已退休） 1秒前

擅长：数词用法,存在句,英语考试

I was faced with a new problem. = A new problem faced me. 我面临了新的问题。（摘自外研社、建宏《英汉多功能词典》）

The walls were faced with paint. 那些墙面涂上了油漆。（摘自外研社、建宏《英汉多功能词典》）