2 被动语态后面的 by 短语在语法上叫什么

It is likely that your call will be answered by someone with a disability,working from their home.

请教专家老师:

1. by someone with a disability 称作宾语吗?

2. working from their home 只能作 someone with a disability 非限制性定语,而不能分析为状语?

3. 请问老师:

A. 逻辑主语为说话人,这时分词短语为评注性状语;

B. 分词的逻辑主语是句子的主语,这时分词为修饰性状语

您能根据这2个定义分别给个例句吗?

谢谢老师。


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最佳答案 2018-03-12 23:24

1 by短语是状语,属于广义的方式状语(引出施事者即动作发出者)

2 working from their home是定语,而不是状语。

3 分词做修饰性状语,其逻辑主语为句子的主语。例如,Walking on the street, he was knocked over by a motorbike.

4 分词作评注性状语,其逻辑主语为说话人。例如,Generally speaking,this is a good design.

5 分词作补充性状语,其逻辑主语为主句内容。例如,Their car was caught in a traffic jam, resulting in the delay.

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  • xiaofeng 提出于 2018-03-09 18:36

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