1 of和从句连用时的疑问

请问老师:

 There was problem after problem to overcome, not least of which was that their store of Polyjuice Potion was greatly depleted.

这句话结构是什么?后半句加粗部分是什么从句?句中of起什么作用?


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最佳答案 2017-12-21 16:37

 There was problem after problem to overcome, not least of which was that their store of Polyjuice Potion was greatly depleted.

主句语法结构分析:

引导词:There

系动词:was

主语:problem after problem

后置定语:to overcome

非限制性定于从句语法结构分析:

主语:not least of which

系动词:was

表语从句:that their store of Polyjuice Potion was greatly depleted


还原之后结构为:There was problem after problem to overcome and not least of them was that their store of Polyjuice Potion was greatly depleted.

参考译文:有一个又一个的难题/问题需要克服,最大的难题就是他们复方药水储备已经大大被耗尽了。

参考译文:有一个又一个需要克服的问题/难题,尤其困难的是他们复方药水储备已经大大被耗尽了。

这句话结构是什么?后半句加粗部分是什么从句?句中of起什么作用?

解答如下:

of which 为介词+关系代词引导的非限制性定语从句。后面为that引导表语从句用来说明not least of which的具体内容。

重点短语单词解析如下

(1)problem after problem 一个又一个的难题

(2)not least of which 最大的问题/难题

(3)deplete  vt. 耗尽/用尽/使枯竭

(4)which代替前面先行词"problem after problem"

(5)of which 属于“部分/个体与整体之间的关系

(6)least是“little”最高级别意思"最小的; 最少的; 最不重要的,地位最低的"这是最代词用法。

(7)no least of them=the biggest problem of them

(8)overcome  vt.克服;控制;战胜

特别注意:当1个名词在一个句子第2词出现的时候必须是用“代词”替换避免重复啊!!! 英语是一门不喜欢重复的语言,因此英语中会有很多种代词。

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  • steamgear 提出于 2017-12-21 15:15

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