2 单句翻译(指定词汇thoughtful)

女主人考虑得很周到,在我们到来之前把房子打扫得干干净净。(thoughtful)


请求老师翻译以上句子,用到括号里的单词,希望老师给出不同的翻译思路,尤其是句型语法的灵活变化,必要时,请加以解释。非常感谢。


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最佳答案 2017-12-10 18:08

女主人考虑得很周到,在我们到来之前把房子打扫得干干净净。(thoughtful)

thoughtful可以作表语,也可以作定语。作表语时用不定式作方面状语;作定语时用so...that或such...that结构表示程度/结果状语。可以得到以下几种意义近似的译文。

1. She was so thoughtful a hostess that she had cleaned the house thoroughly before we arrived.

2. She was such a thoughtful hostess that she had cleaned the house thoroughly before we arrived.

3. It was really thoughtful of the hostess to clean the house thoroughly before we arrived.

4. The hostess was really thoughtful to have the house thoroughly cleaned before we arrived.

5. The hostess was so thoughtful as to have the house thoroughly cleaned before we arrived.

6. The hoostess was thoughtful enough to have the house thoroughly cleaned before we arrived.

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其它 2 个回答

陈才   - 英语教师
擅长:中考英语,词法问题

女主人考虑得很周到,在我们到来之前把房子打扫得干干净净。(thoughtful)

(1)So thoughtful was the hostess that she had cleaned the house thoroughly prior to our arrival.

= The hostess was so thoughtful that she had cleaned the house thoroughly prior to our arrival.


(2)So thoughtful was the hostess that she had cleaned the house throughly before we arrived.

=The hostess was so thoughtful that she had cleaned the house thoroughly before we arrived


(3)It was so considerate/thoughtful of the hostess to clean the house thoroughly before our arrival.

= The hostess was so considerate/thoughtful to clean the house thoroughly before our arrival.


(4)It was considerate/thoughtful of the hostess to clean the house thoroughly before we arrived.

=The hostess was  considerate/thoughtful to clean the house thoroughly before our arrival.

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黎反修   - 英语翻译 (已退休)
擅长:数词用法,存在句,英语考试

女主人考虑得很周到,在我们到来之前把房子打扫得干干净净。(thoughtful)

It was thoughtful of the hostess to clean the house thoroughly before we arrived.

【说明】thoughtful表示“体贴的”、“考虑周到的”的意思时,是表示品格特征的动态形容词,可以用于 sb. is (或 was)+ adj. + of 或者 it is(或 was)+ adj. + of 结构。例如:He is always thoughtful of others . 他总是感谢他人。/ It was thoughtful of you to make all the necessary arrangements for me . 你考虑得真周到,为我们作了一切必要的安排。(摘自《薄冰英语惯用法词典》)

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  • xiaofeng 提出于 2017-12-09 13:35

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