先不管句子填什么,我们先看一下这个汉语句子对不对:“有些人不喜欢苹果”。
这句话真实地表达了事实和现实情况,因此它是正确的。
有些人是some people,为什么要用any people?直接说:Some people don’t like apples. 就行了。为什么要说:Any people don’t like apples.呢?
可能,网友认为这是个否定句,所以句子应该有any 一词,因为any 修饰可数名词时,也有“一些”的含义,其实,some 表示“一些”,不是“全部”,直接用于否定即可:Some people don't...。
按照英语习惯,根据语法规则,由any 修饰的名词,以及含有any的复合代词,只能出现在否定词(not)之后,不能出现在否定词之前。如:any people, any books,anyone, anybody, anything 等这类词,包括表示两者之一的either 在内。例如:
I didn’t do anything today. 我今天什么也没做。
不说:Anything wasn't done...
应说:Nothing was done...
She didn’t find anyone in the house. 她在房子里没发现任何人。
不说:Anyone wasn't found...
应说:No one was found...
He can’t do any work. 他不能干任何工作。
不说:Any work can't be done...
应说:No work can be done...
请观察以下各组句子,判断正误:
Anyone doesn’t know what will happen in the future. (误)
No one knows what will happen in the future. (正)
Anybody can’t do it. (误)
Nobody can do it. (正)
Any friend of mine knows no French. (误)
None of my friends know French. (正)
Anything cannot prevent me from going. (误)
Nothing can prevent me from going. (正)
Either of the two cars is not cheap. (误)
Neither of the two cars is cheap. (正)
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