1 关于suspect的用法

老师好,

关于suspect的用法我在网上学习到2种,请老师补充一下:

1. suspect sb of doing sth 怀疑某人做了某事(及物动词)

e.g.She suspected him of taking her money.她怀疑他偷了她的钱。

2.  suspect sb to be... 认为某人是...(及物动词)

e.g.I suspect him to be the pickpocket.我怀疑他是小偷。

e.g.You are the one (此处为何不用the only one?)to be suspected,now come to the police station with us.你是唯一被怀疑的,现在随我们来警察局。

期待老师解答!


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最佳答案 2017-10-08 10:22

SUSPECT 的意义和用法(红色是词义;蓝色是用法和例句):

1 to think that something is probably true, especially something bad

suspect (that)

 I suspected that there was something wrong with the engine.

 She strongly suspected he was lying to her.

 She’s not going to be very happy about this, I suspect.

2 to think that something bad has happened or is happening

 The doctors suspected pneumonia.

suspect murder/foul play

 The position of the body led the police to suspect murder.

suspect something/nothing/anything

 He never suspected anything.

3 to think that someone is probably guilty of a crime

 Who do you suspect?

suspect somebody of (doing) something

 He’s suspected of murder.

 Pilcher was suspected of giving away government secrets to the enemy.

4 to think that something is not honest or true

 I began to suspect his motives in inviting me.


Grammar 语法

Patterns with suspect    关于suspect 的句型用法

• You suspect that someone does, did, or has done something:

I suspect she knows.

I suspect he took the money.

I suspect they have met before.

• You suspect that something may or might be true:

We suspect that he may know something about the robbery.

The police suspect that he might be a terrorist.

• You suspect that someone may or might have done something:

Police suspect Foster may have been involved in a fraud.

I suspect he might have exaggerated a lot of the things in the book.

• You suspected that something would happen:

He suspected that the problem would only get worse.

I suspected that I would not enjoy the meeting.

• In all the above patterns, ‘that’ is optional. You can say I suspect that or just I suspect.

Using the progressive

Suspect is not used in the progressive. You say:

I suspect he’s lying.

✗ Don’t say: I am suspecting he’s lying.


suspect 的用法归纳如下:

1. suspect 的基本意思是指“猜想”或“怀疑”某人〔事〕,也可指“猜想”或者“怀疑”某事已经发生或将会发生,主观色彩较浓,不一定有根据。

2. suspect 是及物动词,接名词、代词、that从句、wh-从句作宾语。可用于被动结构。

3. suspect 还可接以“(to be/as+) n./adj. ”或动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。

4. suspect 常接介词of引出怀疑、推测的内容。


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其它 1 个回答

曹荣禄  
擅长:动词用法,句法问题

1 学习动词的用法的正确方法是查词典,尤其是英英词典。不但可以准确理解词义,还可以了解常用的句型和用法,以及与介词或副词的搭配。从网上学是舍近求远,而且不能保证网上说的是正确的。建议你不要让老师补充,你自己查2-3本词典,就看suspect的词义,以及用法,后接that从句吗,后接名词吗,可以接不定式吗?等等。词典的例句通常说明一个动词的常见用法。

2 the only one强调唯一一个。通常用于多于一个人或事物的情况下,排除其它人或事物共同做某事的可能,强调只有一个。比如,几个小孩去河边,汤姆是唯一下河游泳的人。如果只有汤姆一人去河边,他下河游泳,我们就没必要强调只有他下河游泳,这是不言而喻的。你觉得例子,怀疑某人偷了你钱包。偷钱包通常是一个人作案,而不是几个人同时偷你的钱包,这就没有必要强调唯一。例如:他就是偷你钱包的人,不说他就是偷你钱包唯一的人。这就是为什么不用the only one, 而用the one. 这不仅是语法问题,也有逻辑问题在内。

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  • yoshiki31 提出于 2017-10-06 18:50

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