不定式的被动形式的用法?

They were the last people you’d expect to be involved in anything strange or mysterious, because they just didn’t hold with such nonsense.

老师、to be involved in anything strange or mysterious不定式作宾语吗?是不定一般式的被动形式吗?不定式的动词,没有先于谓语发生吧,如何译

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最佳答案 2017-08-04 21:42

They were the last people you’d expect to be involved in anything strange or mysterious, because they just didn’t hold with such nonsense.

老师、to be involved in anything strange or mysterious不定式作宾语吗?是不定一般式的被动形式吗?不定式的动词,没有先于谓语发生吧,如何译

you’d expect to be involved in anything strange or mysterious是省略了做宾语的关系代词whom/that的定语从句。关系代词作expect的宾语,不定式是宾语补足语。宾语和宾补是被动关系,因此不定式用被动式。带to的不定式作宾补,不定式的动作在谓语expect的时候还没有发生。

译文:他们最不可能是你认为的那种会卷入任何危险或神秘事件的人,因为他们根本不赞同这类毫无意义的事情。

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  • ruiqiang 提出于 2017-08-04 16:50

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