may well与may as well

 

新课标高中英语《选修九》第二单元有这样一个句子:
We may well wonder how seamen explored the oceans...
请老师讲一讲 may well 与 may as well 的用法。
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最佳答案 2014-09-16 14:19

 

同意并支持付辉网友的解答,这里也发表几点本人的愚见: 
1. may well  很可能;有充分理由可以;完全可以。例如: 
This novel may well become a classic. 这本小说很有可能会成为经典作品。
You may well participate with us in our gains. 你们完全可以跟我们共享利益。
注意:这种结构还可以用倒装句式。如: 
She can turn down your request, and well she may (do so). 她可以拒绝你的要求,并且她有充分的理由这么做。 
2. may / might as well 最好;不妨; 还不如。注意比较:
had better... 最好......(积极心态)
may / might as well... 还是......好(消极或无奈)
Since he won’t listen to you, you may as well let him be. 既然他不听你的劝告,那就随他去吧。 
Now that you’ve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it. 既然你有一次机会,你还是充分利用它为好。(1999年全国高考11小题) 
3. may as well...as... 完全可以把......像......一样。例如:
You may as well call a bike as a bicycle. 你大可把bike叫做bicycle。 
You may as well treat him as your own son. 你完全可以把他当作你的亲生儿子。 
4. might as well...as... 与其......不如......。例如:
You might as well throw money into the sea as lend it to William. 你与其借钱给威廉,还不如把钱扔到海里。
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其它 1 个回答

付辉
擅长:英语考试

 

《朗文当代》当中包含了这两个条目: 
1. may as well = might as well: spoken used to suggest that someone should do something, because there is no good reason to do anything else 也就是在没有充分理由去做其他事情的情况下,建议某人最好/不妨去做某事。 
If there's nothing more to do, we may as well go to bed.
You may as well tell us now - we'll find out sooner or later. 
2. may well used to say that there is a good reason for a reaction, question, or feeling 这个短语用来表推断,可译作“很可能”。
A: What's all the noise?
B: You may well ask.
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  • 曾梓雯 提出于 2014-09-16 11:42

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