1. The plane may be several hours late(,) in which case there’s no point in our waiting.
这种有没有可能出现在限制性定语从句中,没有逗号出现;which作为关系代词引导限制性定语从句,先行项为整个主句内容能吗?
2. Do you still remember the day when (on which) we went to visit the museum together?
这些是不是把 when 等于 on which, where = in which, at which...这些是不是要死记?
只有定语从句,才有这几种方式吧!
第一句可以将主句和从句变换一下,从句作主句,主句作从句:
In the case that the plane may be several hours late, there’s no point in our waiting. 原来的主句现在成了条件状语从句。in the case that合起来看成复合从属连词。后面是主句了。
第二句由于先行词是day,与day搭配的介词是on, 所以用on which. 如果先行词是year或time,定语从句就由in which或at which引导。所以,不需要记忆,只需要分析、理解。
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1. The plane may be several hours late(,) in which case there’s no point in our waiting.
in which case=在那种情况下。which case指代前面出现那种情况,which case=that case
这种有没有可能出现在限制性定语从句中,没有逗号出现;which作为关系代词引导限制性定语从句,先行项为整个主句内容能吗?
2. Do you still remember the day when (on which) we went to visit the museum together?
which为关系代词,代替先行词=the day, on which=on the day=where
关系代词前面介词,有 从句谓语动词搭配,以及先行词搭配,以及2者共同确定。
这些是不是把 when 等于 on which, where = in which, at which...这些是不是要死记?
只有定语从句,才有这几种方式吧!
如果觉得我的回答对您有用,请随意打赏。你的支持将鼓励我继续创作!
1. The plane may be several hours late(,) in which case there’s no point in our waiting.
这种有没有可能出现在限制性定语从句中,没有逗号出现;which作为关系代词引导限制性定语从句,先行项为整个主句内容能吗?
——这类定语从句只能是非限制性,因为这类定语从句对应的主句意思是完整的,后面的定语从句只是起补充作用(区分限制性与非限制性定语从句的一个基本前提是:看定语从句不是整个句子必不可少的成分,如果省略它,主句意思会不会不完整)。这类从句还如:
We arrived at noon, by which time the demonstration was over. 我们是中午到的,这时游行业已结束。
Tom spent four years in college, during which time he learned French. 汤姆上了四年大学,在此期间他学了法语。
My father may have to go into hospital,in which case won't be going on holiday. 我父亲可能需要住院,如果那样他就不去度假了。
2. Do you still remember the day when (on which) we went to visit the museum together?
这些是不是把 when 等于 on which, where = in which, at which...这些是不是要死记?
——不需要死记的,其中的介词如何选择主要看句子意思或与相关词语的搭配习惯,关于这个问题,英语语法网有一篇很好的文章,你可以参考一下:
http://www.yygrammar.com/Article/201204/2824.html