To smoke so much is not very good for you.请问,To smoke是主语,还是To smoke so much是主语?该句的句子成分该怎么划分?
He wants to be an English teacher.请问,want to be是宾语,还是want to be an English teacher是宾语?该句的句子成分该怎么划分?
1. To smoke so much is not very good for you.请问,To smoke是主语,还是To smoke so much是主语?该句的句子成分该怎么划分?
【答】主语是整个不定式短语:To smoke so much,不能漏掉宾语或其他成分。
2. He wants to be an English teacher.请问,want to be是宾语,还是want to be an English teacher是宾语?该句的句子成分该怎么划分?
【答】wants 是及物动词,不定式整个短语to be an English teacher 是wants 的宾语。在宾语中,含有系表结构。划分成分,最好不要把一个短语拆成若干部分,那样不利于理解句意。
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