This place is famous for its hot spring.

参考译文：这个地方因/以温泉而出名/著名。

请问 for its 在句子中作什么成分？hot spring 是宾补吗？

句子语法结构分析如下

主语：This place（这个地方）

系动词：is（是）

表语：famous（著名的，出名的）

原因状语：for its hot spring（因/以它的温泉）

备注：介词"for"+名词短语"its hot spring"=构成介词短语在句中作状语。名词短语“its hot spring”作介词for的宾语成分。

A:Be+形容词+不同/相同介词搭配归纳如下

(1)be+形容词+不同介词

be famous/known for sth. 因……著名

be famous/known as sb. 作为……而闻名

be made from 由……制成（化学变化）

be made of 由……制成（物理变化）

be pleased to do sth. 乐意做某事

be pleased with sb./sth. 对……感到满意

be/ get ready for sth. 为……做准备

be ready to do sth. 准备……

be good/bad for sth. 对……有益/ 害

be good/bad at (doing) sth. 擅长/不擅长……

be strict on sth. 在某方面严格

be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格

be busy (in) doing sth. 忙于……

be busy with sth. 忙于……

be glad about/at/for sth. 因……而高兴

be glad to do sth. 开心做……

be afraid of (doing) sth. 害怕……

be afraid to do sth. 不敢……

be angry with sb. 生……的气

be angry at sth. 因……而生气

B:Be+不同形容词+同一介词

(1)be +adj.+ of

be careful of sth. 小心，注意……

be certain/sure of sth. 对……有把握

be fond of (doing) sth. 喜欢……

be glad of sth. 为……而高兴

be proud of sb. 以……感到自豪

be ashamed of sb./ (doing)sth. 为……感到羞愧

be afraid of (doing) sth. 害怕……

be full of sth. 充满……

be short of sth. 缺乏……

be made of 由……制成（物理变化）

be tired of (doing) sth. 对……厌倦

(2)be +adj.+ with

be busy with sth. 忙于……

be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格

be pleased with sb./sth. 对……感到满意

be patient with sb. 对……有耐心

be filled with sth. 充满……

be angry with sb. 生……的气

be familiar with sb./ sth. 对……熟悉

be popular with sb. 受……欢迎

be born with sth. 天生具有……

be covered with sth. 被……所覆盖

(3)be +adj. +to

be friendly/kind/nice to sb. 对……友好

be polite to sb. 对……有礼貌

be rude to sb. 对……粗鲁

be afraid to do sth. 不敢……

be harmful to sb./ sth. 对……有危害

be close to sth. / sb. 靠近……

be pleased to do sth. 乐意……

be ready to do sth. 准备……

be glad to do sth. 开心做……

be willing to do sth. 乐于……

be sure to do sth. 一定会……

(4)be +adj. +for

be famous/known for sth. 因……著名

be/ get ready for sth. 为……做准备

be good/bad for sth. 对……有益/ 害

be responsible for sb./(doing) sth. 对……负责

be sorry for sb./ sth. 对……遗憾，抱歉

be late for (doing) sth. 迟到……

be thirsty for sth. 渴求……

be used for (doing) sth. 用于……

be glad for sth. 因……而高兴

(5)be +adj.+in

be/become interested in (doing) sth. 对……感兴趣

be successful in (doing) sth. 在……成功

be rich in sth. 富含……，盛产

be weak in (doing) sth. 在……方面薄弱

be active in doing sth. 积极……

be busy (in) doing sth. 忙于……

be strict in (doing) sth. 对……要求严格

be made in sw. 在……生产或制造

do well in doing sth. 在……方面做得好，善于……

be dressed in sth. 穿着……

(6)be +adj.+ about

be worried about sb./ sth. 对……感到担忧

be sure about sth. 对……有把握

be crazy about sb./ sth. 对……着迷

be sorry about sth. 对……感到抱歉

be strict about sth. 对……要求严格

be excited about (doing) sth. 对……感到兴奋

be pleased about sth. 因……感到高兴

be glad about sth. 因……而高兴

be nervous about (doing) sth. 因……而紧张

(7)be +adj.+ at

be good/ bad at (doing) sth. 擅长/不擅长……

be angry at sth. 因……而生气

be surprised at sb./ (doing) sth. 对……感到吃惊

be amazed at sth. 对……感到惊讶

be mad at sb. 生……的气

be glad at sth. 因……而高兴

be aimed at doing sth. 以……为目的

(8)be +adj.+ from

be far from . 远离

be separate from sb./sth. 与……分离

be made from 由……制成（化学变化）

be absent from sth. 缺席

be different from sb./sth. 与……不同

(9)be +adj.+ on /as

be strict on sth. 在某方面严格

be hard on sb. 对……苛刻

be famous/known as sb. 作为……而闻名