There are five pairs ______, but I’m at a loss which to buy.
A. to be chosen
B. to choose from
C. to choose
D. for choosing
这里用 to be chosen from 与to choose from 有什么区别, 主动被动有何区别?谢谢!
▲就本题而言,最佳答案是 B。
从语法上说,在there be 句式中,其后的不定式是修饰其前名词的定语,若该不定式与其前的名词有动宾关系,则可用主动式,也可用被动式,使用时注意:若不定式表示的是一种责任或义务,则可以用主动式或被动式,否则习惯上是要用主动式。比较:
There is plenty to do.
本句有两个意思:
(a) 有不少事情可做(即可供自娱的事)。
(b) 有不少工作要(或必须)做。(表示此义时,含有义务之意,此时也可用There is plenty to be done;但仍以用不定式的主动式较为普通)
▲见另一个问题的相关解答:
http://ask.yygrammar.com/q-22948.html
There are five pairs ______, but I’m at a loss which to buy.
A. to be chosen
B. to choose from
C. to choose
D. for choosing
这里用 to be chosen from 与to choose from 有什么区别, 主动被动有何区别?谢谢!
(1)如果不定式逻辑主语没有隐含在句中用 to be chose from
The shoes to be choose from are very beautiful.
(2)如果不定式逻辑主语已隐含在句中用to choose from
There are five pairs for me to choose from , but I am at loss which to buy.
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