Is anybody home?和 Is anybody at home? 两句意思一样吗?
我知道语法结构不同,一个 home 是副词,一个是 at home 介词短语。我想问意思上有区别吗?
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Is anybody home?=有人到家/回家了吗/家里现在有人吗?(副词作表语表动态意味.sb be home =sb gets/arrives home)
Is anybody at home? 有人在家吗/屋里有人吗?(介词短语作表语表静态含义,sb be at home=sb be in )
我知道语法结构不同,一个 home 是副词,一个是 at home 介词短语。我想问意思上有区别吗?
home,at home其区别如下
(1)home 作为副词,表示,回家,到家,在家,(之前出门在返回到家)多与表示位置移动的动态动词连用,get home, go home, come home, arrive home, bring home, hurry home。(作为副词,还可以作后置定语修饰前面名词)
The boss usually heaps work on me just when it's time to go home.
老板常在快要下班时给我一大堆工作做。
He went home.
他回家去了。
She impressed it on me that I must come home early.
她让我记住一定早点回家。
I really must be getting home in a moment.
我真的必须立即回家。
It was nearly dark when I got home.
我到家时天快黑了。
In the after years the sailor did not get home often.
在以后的年月里这个水手不经常回家。
Mother will be home directly.
母亲马上就回家来了。
He was glad to be home again.
他对再次回到家中感到高兴。
Is Henry home?
亨利在家吗?
(备注:作为副词,还可以作后置定语修饰前面名词)
I saw him on his way home.
我看见他在回家的路上。
I met with him on my way home this afternoon.
今天下午我在回家的路上碰到他。
(2)at home 为介词短语,表示处于一种在家状态,(之前就没有出门)多静态动词连用,stay at home ,remain at home,live at home, stick at home。
You can stay at home and watch TV.
你可以待在家里并且看电视。
I'd (just) as soon stay at home as go for a walk.
我呆在家里也行,出去散步也行。
Because my husband has gone to a stag dinner, I have to stay at home alone.
因为我丈夫去参加一个只许男人参加的宴会,我只好独自待在家里。
I expect I'll stay at home tomorrow.
预计我明天将呆在家里。
They would rather go fishing than stay at home.
他们宁愿去钓鱼,也不愿待在家里。
Do you prefer to stay at home?
你宁愿呆在家里吗?
I would rather stay at home.
我宁可呆在家里。
You'll never see life if you stay at home forever.
如果你一直呆在家里,就永远不会有生活经验。
She begged him to remain at home.
恳求他待在家里。
He begged his wife to remain at home.
他乞求妻子呆在家里。
Please remain at home in the evening.
晚上请呆在家里。
He remained at home and attended to the business.
他留在家里照料生意。
I went to the city,but my brother remained at home.
我去了城市,可弟弟留在了家里。
All the next day he remained at home.
第二天他在家里待了一整天。
She remained at home to work on her school report.
她待在家里写学校的报告。
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