dozen of, dozens of的用法

I have been worked diligently for the people _________.

A.for dozen of years

B.for dozens of years

C.for a dozen year

D.within one dozen of years


请先 登录 后评论

最佳答案 2016-07-29 20:26

正确答案是B(for dozens of years)。A选项dozen应用复数;C选项year应用复数;D选项应去掉of。其实有不少同学对dozen和score这两个词颇感到头疼,解答如下:

1.作数量词时,dozen十二个,score二十个。用法与hundred, thousand …等类似。如:

a dozen apples 十二个苹果(一打苹果),

two score chairs四十张椅子,

three hundred people三百个人。

2.作单位词时,score (二十) 后可接of,但dozen (一打)后接of很罕见。如:

five score (of) fish一百尾鱼(省略of则score为数量词),

three dozen eggs 三打鸡蛋

1992年高考(全国卷)第29小题:Shortly after the accident, two _____ police were sent to the spot to keep order. (A. dozen of  B. dozens  C. dozen  D. dozens of) 

3.在表“几十个”不确定的泛指数时用dozens of或scores of,用法同tens of, hundreds of, thousands of…。如:

dozens of / scores of students好几十个学生(所以,你问题中的这道题选项B是正确的)

4.dozens of和scores of前若用some, several, a few, many等词时,dozen和score可去掉“s”(很少保留),同时也去掉of。如:

several dozens/scores of people = several dozen/score people

5.当后面有人称代词(you, us, them)时,名词前有定冠词(the)、物主代词(my, your, his, her, their, its)以及指示代词(these, those)限定时,要用“数词+dozen/score +of”,dozen和scores均不加“s”。如:

a dozen of them

two score of the books

three score of my sheep

four dozen of those children

6.有三个惯用表达需特别记忆:

three score (years) and ten 七十岁,古稀之年;

three score of people 六十人;

three score and ten people七十人


请先 登录 后评论

其它 1 个回答

陈才   - 英语教师
擅长:中考英语,词法问题

I have been worked diligently for the people _.

A.for dozen of years

B.for dozens of years

C.for a dozen year

D.within one dozen of years

回答如下/:

答案为B:

(一)表示模糊数字:用下面6种结构表达

(1)scores of +名词复数

(2)dozens of +名词复数

(3)hundreds of+名词复数

(4)thousands of +名词复数

(5)millions of +名词复数

(6)billions of +名词复数

(二)表示具体确切数字:用下面6种结构表达

(1)基数词+score +名词复数

(2)基数词+dozen +名词复数

(3)基数词+hundred +名词复数

(4)基数词+thousand +名词复数

(5)基数词+million +名词复数

(6)基数词+billion +名词复数

请先 登录 后评论
  • 0 关注
  • 2 收藏,42489 浏览
  • 水龙果 提出于 2016-07-24 21:26

相似问题