here,there可在强调句中被强调吗

教材上有这样一个句子:

It was here that the city was first built during the Song Dynasty. (出自人教英语必修二第45页)这是一个强调句吧?被强调部分应该是here。请问:here, there可在强调句中被强调吗?如果是now, then 等单个的副词呢?也可用于强调句中被强调吗?谢谢老师!

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最佳答案 2014-05-14 15:41

你要了解哪些是强调句不能强调的,总体就会了。

强调句型不用于强调谓语、表语、since, as等引导的原因状语从句。如下面这个句子。

He is better today since he can walk around without my help.

不能有下列强调形式:

It is better today that he is today since he can walk around without my help. ()

It is since he can walk around without my help that he is better today. ()

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其它 3 个回答

黎反修   - 英语翻译 (已退休)
擅长:数词用法,存在句,英语考试
here, there可在强调句中被强调,如果是now, then 等单个的副词,也可用于强调句中被强调。
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龙 楠   - 英语教师
擅长:英语

完全同意黎老师和罗老师的看法,尤其是罗老师从另一个角度对这位的问题作了分析,对于强调句的学习很有帮助,事实上只要记往哪些不能用于强调句,其余的也就可以用于强调句了。我从词典上找了几个相关的例句,供提问的朋友参考:
It was here that he differed from an Englishman. 他和英国人的不同就在于此。
It was therethat I met Ernest Hemingway and Ford Maddox Ford. 我就是在那儿遇到了欧内斯特·海明威和福特·马多克斯·福特。
It was just then that I chanced to look round. 就在那时,我恰好环顾了下四周。
It is now that the spadework has to be done to lay firm foundations for later success.  现在应该着手做一些准备工作以便为日后的成功打下坚实基础。

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张成  
擅长:英语考试

▲“被强调的成分”通常不能是表语、谓语动词、though/although引导的让步状语从句或whereas引导的从属分句等。但是,如果当系动词不是be,且表语部分是名词性词组时,强调句也可以强调表语。如:
①The pictureis wonderful.
→It is wonderful that thepicture is. (×)
②He becomeshead of the department now.
→It is head of the department thathe becomes now. (√)
▲“被强调的成分”是原因状语从句时,只能强调由because引导,而不能强调由since/as/why 等引导的原因状语从句。
It was because the water hadrisen that they could not cross the river. (√)
It was since they’ve obviouslyforgotten to phone me that I’ll have to phone them. (×)

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  • 马迪华   提出于 2014-05-14 14:56

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