老师我想问一个问题,就是 she is to be married next month 这句话中she 是主语,is 是系动词,那 to be married 是充当表语吗?是否可以写成 she is to marry next month? 这里的be married 是被动的意思吗?望老师能给我仔细讲一下 marry 的用法,谢谢麻烦了!
Lilygg123朋友您好:正好不久前与其他朋友问了有关marry用法的问题,把答案再贴给您,另外,对您的问题在最后进行进一步讲解。
■marry用作及物动词,表示“娶,嫁,与……结婚”,结构为:
marry sb. 娶某人,嫁给某人
be / get married to sb. 与某人结婚,嫁给某人
be / get married 已婚(状态)
marry one’s daughter to sb. 把女儿嫁给某人
例如:
She got married to one of her classmates.
她嫁给了她的一位同学。
They got married last week.
他们上周结婚了。
She married her daughter to a write.
她把女儿嫁给了一位作家。
John is going to marry Miss Lin.
约翰准备娶林小姐。
Miss Lin is going to marry John.
林小姐准备嫁给约翰。
■注意不能说: marry with sb. 或be married with sb.
■marry用作不及物动词,表示“结婚”。
She married young. 她结婚早。
He married late in life. 他结婚很晚。
She married not for love. 她并不是因为爱情而结婚的。
■marry是非延续性动词,不可同表示一段时间的状语连用,但be married表示的是状态,可以同一段时间状语连用。
They have married for twenty years. (误)
They have been married for twenty years. (正)
It is twenty years since they married. (正)
■提示:
1.问某人“婚否:要说: Are you married? / Is she married? 等。
2.“未婚“可说: I’ single.
3.问何时结婚: When did you get married? / When were you married?
■有关您的问题:she is to be married next month 这句话中she 是主语,is是谓语,那to be married是充当表语吗?是否可以写成she is to marry next month?这里的be married是被动的意思吗?
第一,这个句子中的“…is to…”表将来,计划性的。第二,be married不是被动,请看上面的讲解。