正如你所说,“表示描述Tom是个什么样的boy”可以用定语从句修饰a boy。又如:He was a man who traded on the achievements of others.他是个不惜利用他人成就作踏脚石的人。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解词典》He is a man who will spoil rather than accomplish things.他这个人成事不足,坏事有余。《现代汉英综合大词典》
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这里的still是形容词,有人认为是补足语,但许多语法家都将此类句式中的形容词分析为状语,修饰谓语。又例如:He died young. 他英年早逝。Tomatoes can be eaten raw. 番茄可以生吃。He stood there still. 他站在那儿一动不动。
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表身份、职业或职位的名词作同位语时,其作用是对前面的名词作补充说明,具有补足语的特性,等同于非限制性定语从句who is (the) publisher of this journal,其前的定冠词(或不定冠词)是可有可无的。夸克《英语语法大全》(P.374)中就有类似的例句:Anne Martin, (the) star of the TV series and (the) author of a we...
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条件或时间状语通常直接用过去分词,但如果强调分词的“被动动作”发生在谓语动词的动作之前,也可以用having been done。例如:Given more time, I’ll do it better. 如果多给点时间,我会做得更好。Having been revised several times, my composition was rated as an excellent one. 经过几次修改,我的作文被评为...
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现在分词短语作后置定语很容易判断,是用来说明被修饰语和现在分词是“主谓关系”,可将现在分词扩展为一个定语从句,该从句多为进行时态。例如:The boy playing under the tree is my son. = The boy who/that is playing under the tree is my son.这里着重讲一下动名词的复合结构和现在分词构成的独立主格结构。在英语传...
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paid overseas是分词短语作后置定语修饰salaries,overseas是该分词短语中的地点状语。overseas “向海外;在海外;在国外”是副词,意义同abroad,可直接作状语。如:My brother lives overseas.《现代英汉词典》Her man has been sent overseas by his employers. 她的丈夫已被雇主派往海外。《简明英汉词典》He spent quit...
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同意陈老师的解答,right 只用于动词后面,一般用于非正式场合。在动词前或句首要用rightly,而在动词之后right和rightly都可以用。如:I did all my sums right.我把算术题全部算对了。《现代英汉词典》She hoped she'd decided rightly.她希望自己作出了正确的决定。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解词典》▲有关right与rightly的...
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I agree with Mr. Cao and Mr. Liu. The key phrase is "at the meeting".I think you may as well answer netizens' questions in Chinese, and that would benefit many more netizens.
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