2021-09-27 16:27 回答问题

楼上老师解释很到位！同学很多时候不用纠结两者在做原因状语上的区别，应该是从其本质上进行区别。1 分词（现在分词和过去分词）词性是adj,adv， 因此都可以做定语，状语和补语。①现在分词表进行，伴随，主动Being a student,I can't afford to get married.②过去分词表完成，被动 Encouraged by their interest, he began what we know today as his great work.2 分词做状语，其实就是状语从句的省略。省略的三大原则：重复，逻辑主语一样，不引起句子歧义①As I am a student,I can't afford to get married.② As he is encouraged by their interest, he began what we know today as his great work.