柯帕斯英语网高考真题解题思路实录-2021-高考英语-新全国卷I-阅读理解A Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many
choose to stay in a hostel (旅社). The hostels in Rome offer...
柯帕斯英语网
2021高考英语真题解题思路实录
新全国卷I-阅读理解A
Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many
choose to stay in a hostel (旅社). The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room
for around $25 a night, and for that, you’ll often get to stay in a central
location (位置) with security and comfort.
Yellow Hostel
If I had to make just one recommendation for where
to stay in Rome,
it would be Yellow Hostel. It’s one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and
for good reason. It’s affordable, and it’s got a fun atmosphere without being
too noisy. As an added bonus, it’s close to the main train station.
Hostel AlessandroPalace
If you love social hostels, this is the best hostel
for you in Rome.
HostelAlessandroPalace
is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar
crawls and karaoke. There’s also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with
other travelers during the summer.
Youth Station
Hostel
If you’re looking for cleanliness and a modern
hostel, look no further than Youth Station. It offers beautiful furnishings and
beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too: it doesn’t charge city tax; it has both air conditioning and a
heater for the rooms; it also has free Wi-Fi in every room.
Hotel and Hostel
Des Artistes
Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a
10-minute walk from the central city station and it’s close to all of the city’s
main attractions. The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map
of the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you require some. However,
you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.
21. What is probably
the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel?
A. Comfort.
B. Security.
C. Price.
D. Location.
【解题思路实录】C。细节理解题。题干问的是：选择入住旅馆的旅客主要关心的可能是什么？采用信息定位法，定位到文中的相关句子为：Rome can be
pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel（在罗马旅游对旅行者来说可能很贵，这就是为什么许多人选择住在旅馆的原因），由于在罗马旅游对旅行者来说可能很贵，所以人们会选择住价格比较实惠的“旅馆”，这说明人们主要关心的“价格”（price）。不过，要做对此题，同学们还要注意名词price（价格）派生为形容词pricy（昂贵的）的构词方法——有关pricy的构词知识可参考：https://www.cpsenglish.com/question/51575。另外，有关高考英语的相关构词知识，同学们可读读“高考英语构词法参考”：https://www.cpsenglish.com/article/356
22. Which hotel best
suits people who enjoy an active social life?
A. Yellow Hostel.
B. HostelAlessandroPalace.
C. Youth Station Hostel.
D. Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes.
【解题思路实录】B。细节理解题。题干问的是：哪家旅馆最适合丰富积极社交生活的人？采用信息定位法，定位到第三个小标题Hostel Alessandro Palace（亚历山德罗宫旅馆）下面的的第一句话：If you love social
hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome.（如果你喜欢社交旅馆，这是你在罗马能找到的最好的旅馆）。注意试题用的是 hotel，而文中第三个小标题中用的 hostel，两者形式相似（只差一个字母），意思也相近，虽然有“档次”之别，但本质上是一回事（均指于为人们提供住宿的地方）。有关hotel与hostel的区别可参考《hotel与hostel的区别是什么》（https://www.cpsenglish.com/question/22460）。关于hostel的构词演变可参考《hostel是如何由hotel变来的》（https://www.cpsenglish.com/question/51187）。
23. What is the
disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes?
A. It gets noisy at night.
B. Its staff is too talkative.
C. It charges for
Wi-Fi.
D. It’s inconveniently located.
【解题思路实录】C。细节理解题。题干问的是：艺术家旅馆的缺点是什么？采用信息定位法，定位到第五个小标题Hotel and Hostel
Des Artistes（艺术家旅馆）下面的内容。该段落的前面几句说的均是“艺术家旅馆”的优点，比如离市中心火车站仅10分钟的路程，靠近城市所有的主要景点，工作人员待人友好且乐于助人，会为你主动提供城市地图。注意该段最后一句前面的however（但是），在说了很多优点之后来一个“但是”，根据常识可知，后面就是缺点了，即使用无线网络连接需要每天支付2欧元（you need to pay 2
euros a day for Wi-Fi），由此可知，答案国C。选项C中的Wi-Fi可能在大家比较熟悉的词，但你不定熟悉它的翻译和用法，若需了解，请阅读《Wi-Fi的翻译与用法》（https://www.cpsenglish.com/question/51545）
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