柯帕斯-高考英语真题翻译-2022-新全国卷Ⅱ-阅读七选五
Writing an essay is a difficult process for most people. However, the process can be made easier if you learn to practice three simple techniques.
翻译:对大多数人来说,写文章是一个困难的过程。然而,如果你学会练习三个简单的技巧,这个过程会变得更容易。
First of all, lean the technique of nonstop writing. When you are first trying to think of ideas for an essay, put your pen to your paper and write nonstop for ten or fifteen minutes without letting your pen leave the paper. Stay loose and free. Let your pen follow the waves of thought. Don’t worry about grammar or spelling. Even though this technique won’t work for everyone, it helps many people get a good store of ideas to draw on.
翻译:首先,要学会不间断写作这一技巧。当你第一次想写一篇文章的时候,把笔放在纸上不间断地写10到15分钟,别让笔离开纸。不要受任何束缚。让你的笔跟上思想的波动。不要担心语法或拼写问题。尽管这种技巧不会对每个人都有效,但它还是可以帮助许多人获得大量可供利用的思想储备。
The next technique is to write your draft rapidly without worrying about being perfect. Too many writers try to get their drafts right the first time. Yet, by learning to live with imperfection, you will save yourself headaches and a wastepaper basket full of crumpled (弄皱) paper. Think of your first draft as a path cut out of the jungle—as part of an exploration, not as a complete highway.
翻译:下一个技巧是快速打好草稿,不要担心它不完美。太多写作的人都试图第一次就把草稿写好。但是,学会接受不完美,这样就不会头痛,也不会一有个装满皱巴巴废纸的废纸篓。把你写的初稿看作是在丛林中开出的一条道路——它是探索的一部分,而不是一条完整的公路。
The third technique is to try printing out a triple-spaced (三倍行距) copy to allow space for revision. Many beginning writers don’t leave enough space to revise. As a result, these writers never get in the habit of crossing out chunks (大块) of their draft and writing revisions in the blank space. After you have revised your draft until it is too messy to work from anymore, you can enter your changes into your word processor. Then you can print out a fresh draft, again setting your text on triple-space. The resulting blank space invites you to revise.
翻译:第三个技巧是试着打印出一份三倍行距的稿件,以便为修改留出空间。许多刚学写作的人都不会留下足够的空间来修改。因此,他们从来没有养成在草稿上划掉一大块然后在空白处写上修改意见的习惯。当你把你的草稿改得太乱而无法再进行修改时,你可以把你修改的内容输入你的文字处理器。然后你可以打印一份新的草稿,同样将文本设置为三倍行距。这样其中的空白区就可以让你进行修改。
A. Make sure your handwriting is neat. 确保你的书写整洁。
B. Let your pen follow the waves of thought. 让你的笔跟随思想的步调。
C. The second draft of the essay should be better. 文章的第二稿应该会更好。
D. First of all, lean the technique of nonstop writing. 首先,学习不间断写作的技巧。
E. Too many writers try to get their drafts right the first time. 太多写作的人都试图第一次就把草稿写好。
F. Many beginning writers don’t leave enough space to revise. 许多刚学写作的人都不会留下足够的空间来修改。
G. Then you can print out a fresh draft, again setting your text on triple-space. 然后你可以打印一份新的草稿,同样将文本设置为三倍行距。
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