柯帕斯英语网
2017版高中英语新课标词汇
教学参考资料（配新教材）
focus
on
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▲focus on集中；特别关注
focus
on有时也可说成 focus upon。
1.动词用法
(1) focus为不及物动词
Focus
on/upon the main problem. 把注意力集中于主要的问题上。
He
prefers to focus on/upon the positive. 他更愿意关注积极面。
The
study narrowly focuses on 30-year-old men. 这项研究仅局限于30
岁男性。
We
need to focus on getting the work done. 我们需要集中精力完成这项工作。
Each
exercise focuses on a different grammar point. 每个练习各有不同的语法重点。
She
tried to focus on what her friend was saying. (12) 她设法把注意力集中在她朋友讲的话上。
In
first two years, the children focus on reading and writing. 头两年孩子们主要学习读写。
We
should focus on our primary weaknesses in the market. 我们应该锁定自身在市场上最主要的弱点。
※真题例句※
Focus
on the speaking. 专注于演讲。(2020新全国卷Ⅰ阅七)
People
tend to focus on the first factor. 人们倾向于关注第一个因素。(2020浙江卷1月语法)
They
focus on snow-covered forests. 他们重点关注白雪覆盖的森林。(2021全国卷Ⅱ阅A)
He
focused on playing dramatic roles. 他专注于扮演戏剧角色。(2021浙江卷阅A)
The
coach is able to focus on the kids. 教练能够把注意力集中在孩子们身上。(2019全国卷Ⅱ阅B)
(2) focus为及物动词
He
focused his mind on/upon his work. 他把思想集中到工作上。
Please
focus your minds on/upon the following problem. 请集中考虑以下问题。
We
wanted to focus public attention on this matter. 我们想让公众关注这件事。
We
need to focus our efforts on getting the work done. 我们需要集中精力完成这项工作。
He
needs to refocus his attention on his schoolwork. 他需要把注意力转移到自己的学业上。
※真题例句※
The alternative is
to focus your resolution on the input. 其替代方案是将注意力放在输入上面。(2014北京卷阅C)
以下用法的be
focused on表面上是被动语态，实际上是系表结构：
Praise
is sincere and focused on the effort not the outcome. 赞美是真诚的，并且关注的是努力而不是结果。(2019浙江卷写作)
2.名词用法
There
is an increased focus on younger people. 对年轻人的关注越来越多。
We
shall maintain our focus on the needs of the customer. 我们将继续重点关注顾客的需要。
He
said something about our focus on the customer’s requirements. 他谈了我们对消费者需求的重视。
※真题例句※
Emotional
intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in
the right direction. 情商专注于大脑和心灵，可能会为我们指明正确的方向。(2021新全国卷I阅D)
比较：focus
on/upon与focus of的区别
focus
on/upon 的介词 on 或
upon 表示“在……上”（参见上面的例句）；若表示“……的重点、中心、焦点”等，则用focus
of。如：
Her
beauty makes her the focus of attention. 她长得漂亮，很惹人注目。
The
economy was the primary focus of the debate. 经济是这场辩论的重点。
I
shall now turn to the main focus of this essay. 现在我来讲讲这篇文章的主要重点。
The
focus of recent research has been on environmental issues. 最近研究的重点是环境问题。
Because
of his strange clothes, he immediately became the focus of attention when he
entered the office. 他由于服装奇特，一走进办公室便成了大家注意的中心。
注：有关focus的用法，可参考：
https://www.cpsenglish.com/article/611
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