柯帕斯英语网
2017版高中英语新课标词汇
教学参考资料(配新教材)
be attracted to
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▲be attracted to
【备考词义】
喜爱,喜欢,为……所吸引
【学习要点】
1. 结构说明
该习语本来是由attract...to...变化来的被动语态形式,但在许多情况下,be attracted to已变成一个系表示结构(即其中的attracted已相当于形容词),此时不仅be有时可以换成其他的系动词(如feel),同时attracted也可以像普通形容词那样用very来修饰。如:
She's very attracted to her boss's nephew. 她很喜欢老板的侄子。
Do you feel attracted to her? 你感到她对你有吸引力吗?
I was very attracted to men and fell head over heels many times. 我很容易被男性吸引,曾多次深陷情网。
2.用法分类
(1)后接人
Many men were attracted to her. 许多男子都对她着迷。
She is attracted to short men. 她对矮个子男人有好感。
She’s old enough now to be attracted to boys. 她现在已经长大,也开始爱慕男孩子了。
In spite of her hostility, she was attracted to him. 尽管自己心存敌意,她还是为他所吸引。
(2)后接事物
Moths are attracted to light. 亮光吸引飞蛾。
Butterflies and moths are attracted to the wild flowers. 蝴蝶和飞蛾为野花所吸引。
He is attracted to hockey because of the constant action of the game. 他喜欢打冰球,因为这项运动要不停地动。
Insects are attracted to flowers by their colour, scent and nectar. 昆虫为花的色彩、香气和花蜜所吸引。
More people would be attracted to cycling if conditions were right. 如果天气适宜,会有更多的人被吸引到骑自行车的行列中来。
※真题例句※
Young birds are often attracted to the warm roads’ surface and get killed by the traffic. 幼鸟经常被温暖的路面所吸引,然后被过往车辆轧死。(2019全国卷Ⅰ听力)
A few years later, still attracted to the country, he returned to Uzbekistan to write an article about the disappearance of the Aral Sea. 几年后,他仍然被这个国家所吸引,于是重新回到了乌兹别克斯坦,并写了一篇关于咸海消失的文章。(2020新全国卷Ⅰ阅C)
注:有关attract的用法,参见https://www.cpsenglish.com/article/598
【征稿说明】
编写体例:欢迎有兴趣的老师参照现有体例为2017版的3000课标词汇以及新教材词汇编写词条。
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