2025年高考英语语法填空详解·浙江卷1
The price of fashion — economically and environmentally — has led to the rise of ___56___ new way of dressing, and it’s beginning to take off in Australia, too. As people now choose to wear more clothes fewer ___57___ (time), clothing rental services have become increasingly popular.
“I think it’s an amazing idea,” says Tanya Perilli, who owns a clothing rental shop. “Customers today look past the fact that something is secondhand and focus instead ___58___ the fact that they have something unique to wear ___59___ are not overstuffing their own wardrobes(衣柜) or contributing to landfill.”
Tanya’s shop offers fashion clothes for women ___60___ (rent) rather than purchase them outright, providing a less expensive ___61___ (solve) to one-time event dressing. The concept ___62___ (be) certainly not new — men have been renting good suits for decades — but for female shoppers, it is just taking off. This clothing-as-service model follows the broader societal movement towards shared economies.
Tanya is also looking beyond special-occasion dresses to less formal clothing, ___63___ she plans to package as capsule wardrobes and offer to travellers, such as those headed to weddings abroad, with a longer-term rental period. “I really want to make this work for ___64___ (people) lives today, and I know that doesn’t always mean ___65___ (return) a dress on the Monday after a special weekend,” she says.
参考答案:
56. a 57. times 58. on 59. and 60. to rent 61. solution
62. is 63. which 64. people’s 65. returning
答案解析(含分析与翻译):
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述时尚行业带来的环境和经济问题,以及服装租赁服务在澳大利亚兴起。
56. a。考查冠词。way(方式)为可数名词,此处填不定冠词表泛指。句意:时尚在经济和环境方面的代价催生了一种新的穿衣方式,这种方式也开始在澳大利亚流行起来。
57. times。考查名词单数变为复数。time表示“次数”时为可数名词,根据其前的修饰语fewer可知,此处应填times。句意:由于人们现在选择多穿衣服的机会更少了,所以服装租赁服务变得越来越受欢迎。
58. on。考查介词。表示“关注,聚焦于”时,focus后面习惯上接介词on。句意:如今的顾客不再在意东西是不是二手货,而是关注自己穿的衣服是否有个性——他们不会把自己的衣柜塞得满满的,也不会给垃圾填埋场添乱。
59. and。考查并列连词。have something unique to wear和are not overstuffing their own wardrobes...是并列关系,两者之间应用并列连词and连接,即填and。句意:如今的顾客不再在意东西是不是二手货,而是关注自己穿的衣服是否有个性——他们不会把自己的衣柜塞得满满的,也不会给垃圾填埋场添乱。
60. to rent。考查非谓语动词。此处考查for sb to do sth结构,在该结构中,不定式to rent作宾补,整个for sb to do sth短语用作后置定语,修饰前面的名词。句意:Tanya的商店为女性提供时装租赁,而不是让她们直接购买,为一次性的活动着装提供了一个更便宜的解决方案。
61. solution。考查动词的词形转换。所填之词前面有不定冠词和形容词修饰,说明只能填名词形式,即填solution(意为“解决方案”)。句意:Tanya的商店为女性提供时装租赁,而不是让她们直接购买,为一次性的活动着装提供了一个更便宜的解决方案。
62. is。考查时态和主谓一致。句子陈述的是客观事实,故用一般现在时,即填is。句意:这个概念当然并不新鲜——几十年来,男性一直是在租赁高档西装——但对于女性购物者来说,这才刚刚兴起。
63. which。考查定语从句。根据句子结构和句意,所填之词用于引导非限定性定语从句,先行词是less formal clothing,指事物,关系代在从句中作宾语,故填which。句意:Tanya也在关注非正式服装,而不仅仅是特殊场合的礼服,她计划将这些服装打包成胶囊衣橱,提供给旅行者,比如那些去国外参加婚礼的人,并且提供的租期更长。
64. people’s。考查名词所有格。所填之词用于修饰名词lives,故用名词所有格people’s,作定语。句意:我很想让这项工作能服务人们如今的生活,我知道,这并不总是意味着人们在度过一个有特殊意义的周末之后,赶在周一就去归还礼服。
65. returning。考查非谓语动词。动词mean后面接动词时,可以用不定式或动名词,但意思不同:后接动名词时,表示“意味着做某事”;后接不定式时,表示“打算做某事”。根据句意,此处的语境是表示“意味着做某事”,故填returning。句意:我很想让这项工作能服务人们如今的生活,我知道,这并不总是意味着人们在度过一个有特殊意义的周末之后,赶在周一就去归还礼服。
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